Energy Conservation

Fossil Fuels

Modern living places high demands on energy supplies.  Fossil fuels account for a significant portion of energy generation. The production, use and accidental misuse (such as oil spills) of fossil fuels is toxic to individuals and to the environment. The fossil fuels most  commonly burned for energy include:

• Coal
• Petroleum
• Natural Gas

The burning of coal emits the most pollutants, followed by petroleum, while natural gas is the cleanest of the fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are naturally occurring but are limited in quantity. For these reasons it is important to conserve energy whenever possible.

Energy Conservation

• Insulating outside walls and attics
• Installing storm windows
• Sealing windows
• Using high efficiency windows
• Using low energy fixtures and appliances
• Installing a high-efficiency furnace and turning the thermostat down in the winter and up in the summer also saves on heating and cooling.
• Replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent lamps

Download free software from the EPA that shows you how to make your home more energy efficient and calculates the average energy savings after making conservation improvements: www.epa.gov

Energy Savers

Calculate the ‘Carbon Footprint’ (a measure of your impact on the environment) for your family here and learn how your carbon use compares to the average American. 

Tax Credits make it easier for U.S. families and businesses to reduce energy costs at home, at work, and on the road. As part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the tax credits allow consumers to reduce their 2006 tax bills on a dollar-for-dollar basis up to the amount allowed under the law. For example, consumers who purchase the most fuel-efficient vehicles could reduce their tax liability by up to $3,400 while those who install energy-efficient windows, insulation, doors, roofs, and heating and cooling equipment in the home can receive up to $500 off of their federal tax bill.

• $50 for purchasing an advanced main air circulating fan
• $150 for installing a highly efficient furnace or boiler
• $200 for installing energy efficient windows
• $300 for purchasing a highly efficient central air conditioner, heat pump, or water heater
• 30 percent of the purchase cost, up to $2000, for solar power and solar water heating equipment (this does not apply to equipment used to heat swimming pools or hot tubs)

Businesses may be eligible for credits such as a 30 percent tax credit for the installation of qualifying solar equipment on buildings. Companies that build highly energy efficient homes or manufacture energy-efficient appliances can also earn tax credits.